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June 12, 2025

Lamborghini F1 Engine – Complete History & Technical Specs

Lamborghini Engineering

The Italian V12 Symphony (1989-1993)

Founder: Ferruccio Lamborghini (1916-1993)

Nation: Italy

First GP: 1989 Brazilian GP

Final GP: 1993 Australian GP

Best Result: 3rd (1990 Japanese GP)

Best Grid Position: 5th (1990)

80
Grands Prix

20
Points

1
Podium

18
Drivers

Championship Performance

1989 Season

Constructors’: 16th (Larousse)

0 points · Reliability struggles

1990 Season

Constructors’: 6th (Lotus-Lamborghini)

Drivers’: Suzuki 12th

1 podium · 11 points

1991-1993

Declining competitiveness

Powered 7 constructors

49 DNS/DNQ highlighting reliability issues

Technical Specifications: 3512 V12

1989 Version

Configuration: 80° V12

Valvetrain: DOHC, 4 valves/cyl

Power: 600hp @ 11,200rpm

Weight: 150 kg

Teams: Larousse, Lola

1990-1991 Version

Configuration: 80° V12

Valvetrain: DOHC, 4 valves/cyl

Power: 640hp @ 13,000rpm

Weight: 150 kg

Teams: Lotus, Ligier, Lamborghini

Peak: Suzuki’s podium at Suzuka

1992-1993 Version

Configuration: 80° V12

Valvetrain: DOHC, 4 valves/cyl

Power: 710hp @ 13,800rpm

Weight: 150 kg

Teams: Minardi, Larousse, Venturi

Notable Drivers

Aguri Suzuki
1990 · 6 points
3rd at 1990 Japanese GP

Eric Bernard
1990-1991 · 5 points
Best finish: 4th (1990 French GP)

Nicola Larini
1993 · 0 points
Last Lamborghini-powered driver

Engineering Philosophy

Passion Over Pragmatism

Prioritized emotional V12 soundtrack over efficiency

Aesthetic Excellence

Engines were works of art with intricate casting

Technical Characteristics

  • Distinctive Sound: Most sonically dramatic V12 of its era
  • Power Evolution: 600hp → 710hp over 4 seasons
  • Reliability Issues: Suffered 49 DNS/DNQ from 80 entries
  • Weight Penalty: 150kg vs 120-130kg competitors
  • Advanced Design: First F1 engine with direct fuel injection

Iconic Moments

1989

Debut Season

First race at Jacarepagua with Larousse

Philippe Alliot qualified 15th

1990

Suzuka Podium

Suzuki finished 3rd at home race

Lamborghini’s only F1 podium

1993

Final Race

Larini retired after 34 laps in Adelaide

End of Lamborghini’s F1 engine program

Legacy & Influence

Road Car Technology

DI technology appeared in Diablo VT road car

Sound Benchmark

Considered most beautiful-sounding F1 engine

“The Lamborghini V12 wasn’t the most powerful, but it was the most emotional engine I ever drove. At full song, it felt like conducting an orchestra.” – Eric Bernard

Challenges & Exit

Weight Disadvantage

150kg vs competitors’ 120-130kg engines

Financial Constraints

Lacked manufacturer budget for development

V12 Philosophy

12 cylinders inherently less efficient than V10/V8

Final Race: 1993 Australian GP

Driver: Nicola Larini

Car: Larousse LH93

Engine: Lamborghini 3512 V12

Result: Retired (Engine)

Laps: 34/79 · Final position: NC