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June 12, 2025

Gordini F1 Engines – Complete History & Technical Specs

Gordini Formula 1 Engines

French Engineering Passion (1950-1956)

Founder: Amédée Gordini (1899-1979)

Nation: France

First GP: Monaco 1950

Last GP: Italy 1956

Best Result: 3rd (1952 Dutch GP)

Best Grid Position: 3rd

40
Grands Prix

2
Podiums

31
Drivers

Championship Performance

1952 Season

Highlight: Robert Manzon 6th in championship

Best Result: 3rd (Dutch GP)

1956 Season

Final Year: 5 entries

Best Result: 7th (Argentine GP)

Note: No Constructors’ Championship existed during Gordini’s F1 participation

Technical Evolution

Simca Gordini 15C (1950-1952)

Type: Inline-4

Displacement: 1,491 cm³

Power: 195 hp @ 6,500 rpm

Notable: First French post-war F1 engine

Gordini 20 (1952-1953)

Type: Inline-6

Displacement: 1,988 cm³

Power: 160 hp @ 7,000 rpm

Weight: Heavy for 2L formula

Gordini 25 (1955-1956)

Type: Inline-8

Displacement: 2,474 cm³

Power: 260 hp @ 7,500 rpm

Legacy: Most powerful French engine of its era

Notable Drivers

Robert Manzon
1950-1956 · 15 races
Best: 3rd (1952 Dutch GP)

Jean Behra
1952-1956 · 12 races
Scored Gordini’s only fastest lap

Maurice Trintignant
1950-1954 · 8 races
Later won Monaco GP for Ferrari

Historical Significance

Post-War French Pride

Represented France’s automotive resurgence after WWII

Technical Innovation

Pioneered multi-cylinder configurations in F1

Key Achievements

  • First French constructor to score F1 points (1950 Swiss GP)
  • Only French engine manufacturer in early F1 years
  • Developed France’s first 8-cylinder racing engine
  • Trained generation of French drivers and engineers

Legacy

Renault Connection

Gordini became Renault’s performance division in 1968

Technical Influence

Inline-8 design influenced later French engines

“We were racing with our hearts, not with our budgets. Every finish felt like a victory against the giants.” – Robert Manzon

Challenges Faced

Limited Resources

Small workshop vs factory teams like Ferrari/Alfa Romeo

Reliability Issues

Only 17 finishes from 40 entries (42.5% completion rate)

Power Deficit

Gordini 260hp vs Ferrari’s 300+hp in same era

Final Race: 1956 Italian GP

Driver: Robert Manzon

Car: Gordini Type 32

Engine: Gordini 25 2.5L I8

Result: Retired (Engine failure)